Khan El Khalili Bazaar: Cairo's Timeless Marketplace
Khan El Khalili Bazaar is one of the landmarks that Cairo is famous for, and it is considered to be one of the oldest markets in the Middle East. This market has been around since the Mamluk period and has attracted businessmen and tourists for generations; hence the bazaar is a representative of the cultural and business heritage of Cairo. Today people can stroll around the alleys of the historic bazaar where one can find shops selling handmade jewelry, lanterns, spices, perfumes, fabrics, antiques, and souvenirs from Egypt.
Moreover, Khan El Khalili provides an opportunity not only for shopping but also for exploring culture through historic coffeehouses, local restaurants, and Islamic landmarks like Al-Hussein and Al-Azhar mosques. Therefore, this attraction will be of interest to those who seek unique gifts, local cuisine, and some insight into the history of Cairo. The bazaar is one of the city's must-visit attractions and a highlight of many Cairo tours.
The History of Khan El Khalili
The establishment of Khan El Khalili came in 1382 during the Mamluk dynasty when the Emir Djaharks El Khalili converted the place into a bustling market place that would be used by businessmen coming from Africa, Asia and Europe. The structure was initially designed as a caravanserai, which was an inn where traders store their products and rest after a journey. With time, Khan El Khalili became a major trading center in the Islamic world.
From the Ottoman era and even up to date, the market has thrived with the coming of various craftsmen and traders from different parts of the region. In fact, many work shops are known to have maintained traditional methods of working over the years, thus giving the visitors a chance to see the true craftsmanship of Egypt.
Top Things to Do at Khan El Khalili Bazaar
Khan El Khalili provides much more than shopping, thus becoming one of the top sites worth visiting in Cairo.
Walk around the market, admiring the vast array of shops offering various jewelry, lanterns made of brass, paintings done on papyrus, perfumes, leather things, spices, carpets, and other typical souvenirs. Many tourists also like to bargain with the local merchants, which is quite an integral part of the market history.
Enjoy your rest in the legendary El Fishawy Café, which is one of the oldest cafes in Cairo, established for more than 200 years ago. Have some traditional tea or coffee and observe the surrounding activities.
There are many attractions close to the market, such as Al-Hussein Mosque, Al-Azhar Mosque, and Islamic Cairo streets, which makes possible to see more than one place at once.

What to Buy at Khan El Khalili and Useful Shopping Tips
A trip to the Khan el Khalili marketplace is one of the most unforgettable things to do in Cairo. This market is famous for having unique items made by the local craftsmen.
Items that people usually buy include jewelry made from silver, handcrafted glass items, copper items, perfumes, scarves, alabaster figurines, spices, and lanterns. So, if you want some unique presents from Egypt, you will have plenty to choose from.
Bargaining is considered quite normal in the independent stalls, so do not be afraid to try negotiating. You can always compare prices to get the best bargain. While it is better to pay cash, some of the bigger stalls accept cards as well.
Nearby Attractions to Visit After Khan El Khalili
Another major advantage of visiting Khan El Khalili is its proximity to the very center of Historic Cairo, which includes such attractions as the highly significant Islamic landmark Al-Hussein Mosque, and the magnificent Al-Azhar Mosque – one of the oldest universities in the world.
One may also have the opportunity to see the charming streets of Islamic Cairo with their mosques, madrasas, sabils, gates, which represent the architectural history of Cairo. A visit to Sultan Hassan Mosque and the Citadel of Saladin is another option of getting to know more about the Islamic history of Egypt.
All those landmarks can be visited as a part of Islamic Cairo tour, which takes up to a whole day.
Essential Tips for First-Time Visitors
The Khan El Khalili Market is open throughout the week although the time varies from one vendor to another. The market becomes very busy in the evenings since both locals and tourists converge to engage in business activities. In case you prefer to have a less busy experience, you can come in the morning before it becomes too busy.
You need to wear shoes that can enable you to walk easily since the narrow paths are made of stones. Carry some Egyptian pounds since not all the vendors accept cards to pay for the goods. It is customary to haggle at the market. Therefore, prepare yourself to bargain for the price. Also, ensure you take care of your belongings since there are many people in the market.
Take at least two to three hours to tour the market and the various stores in the market which sell handicrafts, spices, jewelry, lanterns and other local products.